Co-evolution:A New Perspective for Business Model Innovation

This paper combines the perspective of co-evolution with studies in the area of business model, reveals the phenomenon of business model co-evolution and explores the business model coevolution mechanism between firms through a case study. Findings and what other companies can learn from this study are as follows. Firstly, companies, be it leaders or not, can act as enablers for other party's business model innovation. Secondly, companies can enable each other's business model innovation by taking the perspective of business model co-evolution; Thirdly, the interdependence of the business model co-evolution process can be explained by the four levers named novelty, lock-in,complementarity and efficiency. Companies can select novelty, lock-in, complementarity, efficiency or the combination of the four as mediators to achieve business model co-evolution.     

置换杨图的组合性质及其应用

置换杨图本质上是A.Postnikov在研究完全非负Grassnann元胞及其元胞分解时所定义的]-图(]-diagram)的一个子集.它的发现引起许多组合学者的关注和研究,其中L.K.Williams和E.Steingrí-sson是最先关注这类组合结构的,他们在研究它的组合性质时发现了它与置换群之间存在着一一对应关系Ψ.从置换杨图本身的结构出发按照行递归的方式给出了Ψ是一一映射的一个新方法,利用这种方法可简单地将任意的一个排列π∈Sn分解成若干圈的乘积形式,并且每个圈中的元素都是按递减顺序排列.     

(2+1)维KD方程组的一类非亚纯行波解

通过行波变换将(2+1)维KD方程组转变为复域中的常微分方程,给出复合的(2+1)维KD方程组2(wk-3l2+3ak2 C1)u=2k4 u″-k2 a2 u3+(6k2b-3kal)u2+C2,v=lku+C1的一类非亚纯解的结构.     

基于蚁群系统的仿真机器人足球攻防转换策略

为了提高机器人足球的整体攻防能力,在动态攻防转换策略中建立了基于蚁群系统的混合通信机制,既增强了足球机器人的协作能力,又避免了足球机器人陷入冲突或任务死锁状态,增加了攻防转换的灵活性。在该通信机制的基础上采用攻防区域划分的方法,以球的位置为驱动信息,通过信息素来确定变换队形。在FIRA仿真平台中实验表明,基于蚁群混合通信机制的动态攻防转换策略使得仿真足球机器人在比赛过程中表现出更优异的性能,改善了球队的整体攻防能力,可有效应用于机器人足球比赛中。     

突发事件快速评估模型

突发事件发生初期,进行突发事件的快速综合评估,有利于及时、准确地把握事件的态势,以满足应急决策的时效性要求.为解决突发事件数据量较大,数据更新较快时,过于复杂的运算过程和计算软件缺乏以及已有软件兼容性低而难以满足应急决策的时效性要求的问题,本文简化了Simos过程和PROMETHEEⅡ方法,构建了突发事件快速评估模型,即SSPPM(Simple Simos'Procedure and PROMETHEEⅡModel).为了验证新模型的有效性,本文选取了两个数据进行实验.实验结果表明,在对评估速度的要求大于对精度的要求的突发事件控制阶段,新模型能快速综合多位应急决策者的意见,快速获取权重,简化评估过程,提高突发事件综合评估效率.     

创办新型足球学校的理论思考与路径研究

抓好竞技体育后备人才的培养是一个国家的竞技体育事业取得进步与发展非常重要的环节,是竞技体育可持续性发展的保证。足球作为世界第一大运动,在各国蓬勃发展,然而中国在足球领域却始终追不上世界的脚步,足球人口与后备人才匮乏是一大主要原因,文章通过对国内外足球学校的对比研究,进行对新型足球学校创办的理论探索,在这条不断探索的道路上,提出建设足球学校的相关理论,为建设新型足球学校提供依据。     

Feeding ecology of the common sun skink,Eutropis multifasciata (Reptilia: Squamata: Scincidae), in the plains of central Vietnam

We studied the feeding ecology of Eutropis multifasciata in the tropical plains of central Vietnam to understand better the foraging mode, spatiotemporal and sexual variation in dietary composition, and rarefaction curves of prey-taxon richness for males and females. Stomach contents (n = 161) were collected from October 2013 to May 2014 using a nonlethal stomach-flushing technique. A total of 680 food items (624 animal items and 56 plant items) was found in 161 stomachs of skinks, representing 19 unique animal categories. We found that the diet of E. multifasciata is composed mainly of small, sedentary and clumped prey and that this skink specialises on spiders, insect larvae, snails, grasshoppers and crickets (with a combined importance index of 60%). Dietary composition, prey size and total prey volume in E. multifasciata changed between dry and rainy seasons and among regions. The total volume of food items consumed by males was larger than that of females, and the diversity and evenness index of prey categories were larger in males than in females. However, using rarefaction curves revealed that females have the higher prey-taxon richness after points between 130 and 140 prey items for frequency, and between 160 and 170 prey items for number of items, and the differences were not statistically significant. The foraging behaviour of E. multifasciata best fits a ‘widely foraging’ model.     

基于金刚石对顶砧的原位高压霍尔效应技术研究

本文利用金刚石对顶砧和集成技术,建立了原位高压霍尔效应测量方法.通过对Zn Te的高压霍尔效应测量,发现在压力的作用下,电导率随压力增加而增加,但是,不同相的电导率随压力增加的机制却是不一样的,对于闪锌矿相的Zn Te,在常压到6.59 GPa范围内,由于载流子浓度和迁移率同时增加引起了电导率随压力增加而增加,但迁移率的增加对电导率增加的影响大于载流子浓度的增加对电导率增加的影响,而在6.59~9.73 GPa范围内,电导率随压力增加而增加的主要原因是载流子浓度随压力的增加所引起,而且朱砂相和Cmcm相的电导率的增加原因同样是由于载流子浓度的增加所引起.     

基于改进遗传算法的自适应越区切换方案

针对列车通信在越区切换过程中切换触发率和切换成功率均较低的问题, 提出一种基于改进遗传算法的自适应联合判决切换算法. 首先, 以遗传算法为基础, 在高速特性下对切换判决过程中的相关参数进行优化, 针对列车的不同运行速度动态选择出满足快速切换需求的迟滞容限值； 其次, 引入满意通信概率（SCP), 当列车在小区之间移动时, SCP值达不到要求的将不能接入下一个小区, 以保障通信质量的优良. 仿真结果表明, 与传统切换方案相比, 该方案可实现提高切换触发率和切换成功率的目标, 具有较高的满意通信概率.